900000000000508004: Great Britain English language reference set (foundation metadata concept)

SNOMED CT Concept\SNOMED CT Model Component\Foundation metadata concept (foundation metadata concept)\Reference set\Language type reference set (foundation metadata concept)\English [International Organization for Standardization 639-1 code en] language reference set (foundation metadata concept)\GB English

Status: current, Not sufficiently defined by necessary conditions definition status (core metadata concept). Date: 31-Jan 2002. Module: SNOMED CT model component module (core metadata concept)

Descriptions:

Expanded Value Set

Outbound Relationships	Type	Target	Active	Characteristic	Refinability	Group	Values
GB English	Is a	English [International Organization for Standardization 639-1 code en] language reference set (foundation metadata concept)	true	Inferred relationship	Some

Members	acceptabilityId
A destruction done by injurious pressure. Note that this pressure can be mechanical, as in squeezing between two hard bodies, or can be a pressure wave, as is used to crush internal stones.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A destruction of a natural space or lumen by induced fibrosis or inflammation	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A destruction of tissue by burning or searing with a thermal instrument, an electric current, or a caustic substance.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A destruction of tissue by means that results in condensation of protein material	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A destruction that purposefully results in a fracture of bone	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A developmental anomaly characterised at birth by the presence of right-sided aortic arch, craniofacial dysmorphism (microcephaly, asymmetric, facial bones, broad forehead, borderline hypertelorism, nasal septum deviation, large nasal cavity, large, posteriorly rotated ears, and microstomia with downturned corners), and intellectual disability. These features were observed in 4 members of one family, involving 2 successive generations, suggesting an autosomal dominant mode of transmission. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1968.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A developmental disorder characterised by typical craniofacial features, prenatal and postnatal growth impairment, intellectual disability, severe delayed psychomotor development, seizures, and hypotonia.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diagnosis of exclusion, when neither associated malformations nor family history are present, and in the absence of mutations of genes known to be involved in classic lissencephaly. Clinically patients present with the common features of classic lissencephaly such as developmental delay, intellectual disability, and seizures.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet composed of foods and/or fluids which are in a liquid state.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of beef and beef ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of cow milk and cow milk ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of egg and egg ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of fish and fish ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of goat milk and goat milk ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of lupin and lupin ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of mammalian meat and mammalian meat ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of mammalian milk and mammalian milk ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of peanut and peanut ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of pork and pork ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of sesame and sesame ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of sheep milk and sheep milk ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of shellfish and shellfish ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of soy and soy ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of the stimulant caffeine.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet devoid of tree nut and tree nut ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet for a subject of the Islamic faith and includes only foods considered acceptable. Foods not acceptable include pork, pork products, alcohol as well as other nonapproved food and food ingredients.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet of minimally processed plant food with the majority of intake from vegetables, whole grains, fruits, extra virgin olive oil, legumes, nuts, seeds, and herbs, and dairy products (principally yoghurt and cheese); moderate intake of fish and seafood; moderate to low intake of poultry; zero to four eggs per week; and low intake of red meat and discretionary foods, such as, sweets and sugar-sweetened beverages.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet that is low in organisms (e.g. bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites) because the organisms might pose a health threat.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet where the number of grams of carbohydrate are identified for each meal and overall per day.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet which meets current professional recommendations of a healthy eating pattern.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet with a lower or higher amount of fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols in the diet.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet with a reduced amount of fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols in the diet.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet with an overall lower amount of FODMAP (fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, and monosaccharides and polyols) but with reintroduction of these to assess tolerance of individual foods.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diet with an overall lower amount of fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols but permits a range of FODMAP (fermentable oligosaccharide, disaccharide, monosaccharide and polyol) containing foods based on the subject's diet tolerance.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dietary strategy that alternates between planned periods of fasting and normal eating, aiming to influence metabolic pathways for weight management, metabolic health or adjunctive support in managing some chronic conditions. Different methods of intermittent fasting vary in the length and frequency of fasting intervals but share the central principle of cycling between defined fasting and eating windows.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A difference in the height of the marginal edges of adjacent teeth.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A difference of sex development (DSD) distinct from complete AIS (CAIS) characterised by the presence of abnormal genital development in a 46,XY individual with normal testis development and partial responsiveness to age-appropriate levels of androgens.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A difficult or dangerous health situation that needs urgent attention.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A digestive tract route that begins in the gastrointestinal tract (from the upper oesophagus through the rectum).	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A digestive tract route that begins in the intestine (from the duodenum through the colon).	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A digestive tract route that begins in the mouth.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dilation and a stretching	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dilation and stretching done by manipulation	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dilation done with a bougie	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diminished or disrupted internal state of readiness or motivation, resulting in reduced ability to initiate, sustain or direct purposeful behaviour or activities. It is often seen in conditions like depression, schizophrenia, or certain neurological disorders.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A direct photographic image of the anterior teeth.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A direct photographic image of the face of a patient with the lips in a relaxed position.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A directive, client-centred nutrition counselling style for eliciting behaviour change by helping clients to explore and resolve ambivalence.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disease caused by monosodium urate crystal deposition with any of the following clinical presentations (current or prior): gout flare, chronic gouty arthritis, or subcutaneous tophus.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disease of the brain characterised by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 13	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 13 (substance)	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 deficiency	Acceptable (foundation metadata concept)
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 deficiency (ADAMTS13)	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13 deficiency (disorder)	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder characterised by a decline primarily in intellectual function due to disease of the brain caused by a variety of acquired conditions such as cerebrovascular disease, Alzheimer's disease, infections, adverse drug reactions and trauma.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder characterised by inflammation of both the brain and the spinal cord.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder characterised by the presence of RPE (retinal pigment epithelium) disruption within the posterior pole over regions of choroidal thickening in eyes, showing no evidence of active or prior CSC (central serous chorioretinopathy).	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder defined as retinal pigment disturbances including hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation in colour fundus photographs that typically corresponded to hyperfluorescence and hypofluorescence in fluorescein angiogram images within or overlapping areas previously occupied by CNV (choroidal neovascularisation).	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder defining by the association of Perineal haemangioma, External genitalia malformations, Lipomyelomeningocele, Vesicorenal abnormalities, Imperforate anus, and Skin tag. Eleven cases have been reported.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder in which a caregiver deliberately exaggerates, fabricates, or induces physical, psychological, or behavioural health problems in another person, typically someone under their care, such as a child, elderly adult, or an individual with a disability. This behaviour is driven by a psychological need in the caregiver to gain attention and sympathy by having others (the person under their care) seen as ill or injured.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder in which an individual deliberately and intentionally feigns, falsifies or exaggerates symptoms of illness in themselves for the primary purpose of assuming the sick role and to gain medical attention, without obvious external incentives for such behaviour.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder in which there is abnormal electrical activity in the heart associated with a genetic disorder.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder in which there is abnormal electrical activity in the heart.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder of glyoxylate metabolism that can be asymptomatic or have manifestation of oxalate nephrolithiasis. This disease has a less severe course that primary hyperoxaluria type 1 or type 2, and may be silent or limited to stone formation, sometimes even improving over time. While hyperoxaluria persists in primary hyperoxaluria type 3, nephrocalcinosis and chronic kidney failure are uncommon and systemic involvement has not been reported so far. Caused by mutations in the 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase 1 (HOGA1) gene located to 10q24.1. Transmission is autosomal recessive	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder of joint(s) caused by the presence of an infectious agent in the joint(s).	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder of the nervous system white matter and myelin resulting in hypomyelination and in some cases also demyelination. There are different combinations of signs and symptoms of the disease, at the most severe end of the spectrum is hypomyelination with atrophy of the basal ganglia and cerebellum (H-ABC). At the mildest end is isolated hypomyelination. The features in other individuals with TUBB4A-related leukodystrophy fall in between these two extremes. The disease is caused by mutations in the TUBB4A gene, which provides instructions for making a protein called beta-tubulin. Inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern however most cases are the result of de novo mutations in the gene.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder of the superior trunk of the brachial plexus or the fifth and sixth cervical spinal nerves or motor roots, resulting in weakness of proximal upper extremity musculature innervated by these nerve roots	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder that affects the myocardial ion channels, altering the electrical properties of the heart and changing the ECG and/or predisposing the subject to pro-arrhythmic events.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder that follows infection but is distinct from the infection itself and its usual manifestations	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder that is characterised by the association of a non-progressive congenital ataxia, severe intellectual deficit, optic atrophy and structural anomalies of the skin vessels. It has been described in five children from a large consanguineous Lebanese family. Short stature and microcephaly were also reported. Transmission is autosomal recessive.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder that is due to increased acid bile synthesis is an intestinal disease of unknown aetiology characterised by an overproduction of bile acids which leads to chronic watery diarrhoea.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder that is the mildest form of otopalatodigital syndrome spectrum disorder, and is characterised by a generalised skeletal dysplasia, mild intellectual disability, conductive hearing loss, and typical facial anomalies.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder which is not a natural consequence or progression of any pre-existing disorder, resulting from a diagnostic procedure or any form of therapy that is not an intended or expected outcome of its use.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder which occurs during cataract surgery following administration at some time in the past (potentially years) of a substance with alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist mechanism of action. Progressive pupil constriction is seen together with a flaccid iris that billows and prolapses towards the surgical incision.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder, which is not a natural consequence or progression of any pre-existing disorder, resulting from a diagnostic procedure or any form of therapy that is not an intended or expected outcome of its use administered within a healthcare system.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disorder, which is not a natural consequence or progression of any pre-existing disorder, resulting from a diagnostic procedure or any form of therapy that is not an intended or expected outcome.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A disposition pertaining to the pathogenesis of a disease or illness	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A distal placement of the mandibular molar, a mesial relationship of the maxillary, or a combination of the two. The mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first molar occludes mesial to the buccal groove of the mandibular first molar, usually near the embrasure between the mandibular molar and second premolar. Subdivision of any malocclusion category denotes a unilateral malocclusion classification.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A distinct form of Crouzon disease associated with acanthosis nigricans caused by a specific mutation (p.Ala391Glu) in the transmembrane domain of FGFR3. The disease is transmitted in an autosomal dominant manner with variable penetrance.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A distinct form of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in which this chromosomal anomaly is found de novo or in therapy-related AML cases, and is characterised by frequent extramedullary involvement (mainly hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathies, cutaneous infiltration, but also gum, bone, central nervous system, testicles involvement), severe coagulation disorder (disseminated intravascular coagulopathy or primary fibrinolysis) and poor prognosis. Morphologically, a blast population with a myelomonocytic stage of differentiation is observed.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A distinct sub-group of genetic generalised epilepsy that includes only four epilepsy syndromes: childhood absence epilepsy, juvenile absence epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, and epilepsy with generalised tonic-clonic seizures alone.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A diverse group of techniques designed to remove impediments to lymphatic circulation and promote and augment the flow of interstitial fluid and lymph.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A division made transversely across a long axis	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that displays properties between those of a liquid and those of a solid.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that displays properties of a gas.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that displays properties of a liquid.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that displays properties of a solid.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that is an assembly of components for intrauterine delivery driven by external forces.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form that is an assembly of components for transdermal delivery driven by external forces.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form transformation that occurs immediately before administration, often when the dose form is subjected to heat either directly or by addition to hot water to create the vapour.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form transformation that occurs when a solid dose form is mixed with a suitable liquid to create a solution. This may occur as part of the dispensing act or immediately before administration.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form transformation that occurs when a solid or liquid dose form is mixed with a suitable liquid to create a suspension or when a solid dose form is mixed with a suitable liquid to create a solution. This may occur as part of the dispensing act or immediately before administration.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A dose form transformation that occurs when a solid or liquid dose form is mixed with a suitable liquid to create a suspension. This may occur as part of the dispensing act or immediately before administration.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A drug hypersensitivity reaction with a relatively long latency period after exposure characterised by rash, fever, lymphadenopathy, haematologic abnormalities including eosinophilia and atypical lymphocytosis and internal organ involvement. Clinical presentation is highly variable. Eosinophilia is present in 50-90% of cases.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A duplicated gallbladder resulting from an accessory gallbladder, which may be ductular or trabecular.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A facility whose role is to provide care from the night to the morning hours.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A factor activity level <1 percent of normal.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A factor activity level of >5 percent of normal and <40 percent of normal.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A factor activity level ≥1 percent of normal and ≤5 percent of normal.	Preferred (foundation metadata concept)
A faint	Acceptable (foundation metadata concept)

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Reference Sets

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Id	Description	Lang	Type	Status	Case?	Module
900000000001112010	Great Britain English language reference set	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case sensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT model component module (core metadata concept)
900000000001113017	GB English	en	Synonym (core metadata concept)	Active	Entire term case sensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT model component module (core metadata concept)
900000000001114011	Great Britain English language reference set (foundation metadata concept)	en	Fully specified name	Active	Entire term case sensitive (core metadata concept)	SNOMED CT model component module (core metadata concept)